{"id":3618,"date":"2011-12-17T09:52:47","date_gmt":"2011-12-17T15:52:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/?p=3618"},"modified":"2026-01-17T06:59:51","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T12:59:51","slug":"3618","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/?p=3618","title":{"rendered":"Colinde, datini \u015fi obiceiuri de Cr\u0103ciun"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"\u00a0Cr\u0103ciunul – vechea \u015fi str\u0103buna s\u0103rb\u0103toare a iubirii de oameni – este \u00eenso\u0163it\u0103 pe meleagurile noastre, de datini \u015fi obiceiuri, de c\u00e2ntece \u00eend\u0103tinate din mo\u015fi-str\u0103mo\u015fi. De acele minunate colinde, care r\u0103sun\u0103 dela un cap\u0103t la cel\u0103lalt al rom\u00e2nismului, cu deosebiri dialectale – e adev\u0103rat! – dar cu acela\u015f fond, cu acela\u015f farmec, cu aceia\u015fi frumuse\u0163e poetic\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 seam\u0103n, transmise ca suprem\u0103 mo\u015ftenire dela o genera\u0163ie la alta. \u015ei nu numai at\u00e2t, dar \u015fi ca m\u0103rturie a-tot-gr\u0103itoare a prezen\u0163ei noastre \u00eenaintea oricui pe p\u0103m\u00e2ntul pe care ne afl\u0103m, splendid\u0103 m\u0103rturie a unit\u0103\u0163ii noastre suflete\u015fti, care \u00eenfrunt\u0103 toate potrivniciile ca \u015fi toate vremelnicile r\u0103\u015fluiri teritoriale.<\/p>\n

\u00a0C O L I N D E L E<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Feluritele colinde de Cr\u0103ciun fac parte si ele din inepuizabilul tezaur al poeziei si g\u00e2ndirii populare, p\u0103str\u0103toare a tradi\u021biei si a permanen\u021bei noastre na\u021bionale. Ele sunt aceleasi pretutindeni, pe \u00eentinsul \u021b\u0103rii, deopotriv\u0103 de fermec\u0103toare, prin cuprinsul lor ad\u00e2nc si etern omenesc, prin simplitatea si adesea prin naivitatea exprim\u0103rii lor. Poezie si muzic\u0103 de vesnic\u0103 durat\u0103, ele leag\u0103n\u0103 sufletul Rom\u00e2nului din pruncie, \u021bin\u00e2nd piept vremei si rafinamentelor ei. C\u0103ci ele sunt si r\u0103m\u00e2n la temelia neamului nostru, f\u0103c\u00e2nd parte din acea comoar\u0103 de virtu\u021bi specifice cu care si-a despicat drum \u00een civiliza\u021bie.
\n\u00cenainte de crestinism, Romanii aveau la 25 Decembrie marea sarbatoare a desfatarilor: Saturnaliile<\/em>. Lumea crestina asezand ziua Nasterii Mantuitorului tot la aceasta data a inteles sa continuie o milenara traditie populara, schimbandu-i insa fundamental semnificatia. Iar denumirea de Craciun, au aratat os\u00e2rdici cercetatori pe taram linguistic si istoric (Parvan, O. Densusianu, Papahagi, etc.), ca ea nu-i alta decat latinescul Calatio<\/em>, transformat in graiul nostru in decursul veacurilor. In adancul vremii acest cuvant exprima momentul statornicirii sarbatorilor lunare, iar \u00eencep\u00e2nd din al treilea veac al erei crestine, insasi data Nasterii Domnului, considerata ca inceputul anului bisericesc si deci al fixarii sarbatorilor de peste an, a devit un “Calatio”.
\nSarbatoare a sarbatorilor prin faptul ca simbolizeaza nasterea Aceluia care “de nu s’ar fi nascut nu s’ar fi savarsit mantuirea”, Craciunul este praznuit ca atare, in ziua de 25 Decembrie si in urmatoarele doua, din anul 354 in biserica crestina romana, introdus de Papa Liberius, si din 386 in biserica crestina rasariteana, dupa hotar\u00eerea Sinodului din Antiohia si staruinta Sfantului Ioan Gura de Aur.
\n“Mos Ajunul” anticipeaza venirea Craciunului. Primele colinde de Craciun se zic si se canta atunci: in noaptea de 23-24 Decembrie. De veacuri obiceiurile se pastreaza. Copiii satelor si oraselor, inotand prin troiene si zgribuliti de frig, merg voiosi, in cete, dela casa la casa, cu traista dupa gat, asteptand dupa urarile rostite: covrigi, colaci, mere si nuci. Dar, de c\u00e2tava vreme, pe langa vechiul si pitorescul obicei, au intervenit “corurile”, care foarte adesea canta orice, dar niciuna din frumoasele si strabunele colinde specifice acestei zile. Traditia o perpetueaza tot micutii, porniti inca din fapt de seara dupa covrigi, colaci, mere si nuci…<\/p>\n

…Da\u021bi-ne un covrig<\/span>
\n<\/em>C\u0103 murim de frig
\n<\/em>Da\u021bi-ne un m\u0103r
\n<\/em>C\u0103 ne lu\u0103m de p\u0103r…
\n<\/em>Ne da\u021bi, ne da\u021bi,
\n<\/em><\/span>Ori nu ne da\u021bi!<\/span>
\n<\/em><\/span>
\n\u00cen Banat de pild\u0103, colind\u0103torii spun, \u00eentre altele, aceste cuvinte:<\/p>\n

Domnul Sf\u00e2nt c\u00e2nd s’a n\u0103scut
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ziurel de zi,
\n<\/em>Maica sf\u00e2nt\u0103-asa zicea
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ziurel de zi,
\n<\/em>L\u0103uda\u021bi Nasterea mea
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ziurel de zi,
\n<\/em>C’am n\u0103scut pe Mesia
\n<\/em><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ziurel de zi.<\/span>
\n<\/em><\/span>
\nTot \u00een Banat se c\u00e2nt\u0103 \u00een noaptea de Ajun:
\n
\nGazde mari nu mai dormi\u021bi,<\/span>
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lilioar\u0103 trandafir!
\n<\/em>C\u0103 nu-i vreme de dormit
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lilioar\u0103 trandafir!
\n<\/em>Si Cr\u0103ciunul a sosit,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lilioar\u0103 trandafir!
\n<\/em>Da-i vreme de colindat
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lilioar\u0103 trandafir!
\n<\/em>Si cocosii au c\u00e2ntat,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lilioar\u0103 trandafir!
\n<\/em>Da-i vreme de ‘mpodobit,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lilioar\u0103 trandafir!
\n<\/em>Si Cr\u0103ciunul a venit,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lilioar\u0103 trandafir!<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

In Oltenia poate fi auzit urm\u0103torul colind:<\/p>\n

Ast\u0103 sear\u0103-i sear\u0103 mare
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe
\n<\/em>Dar de ce e sear\u0103 mare?
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe
\n<\/em>Sear\u0103 mare-a lui Cr\u0103ciun
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe
\n<\/em>C\u00e2nd s’a n\u0103scut Domnul bun
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe
\n<\/em>Noi umbl\u0103m si colin\u0103m
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe
\n<\/em>Vestea bun\u0103 s\u0103 v’o d\u0103m
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe
\n<\/em>La mul\u021bi ani cu s\u0103n\u0103tate
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe
\n<\/em>C\u0103-i mai bun\u0103 dec\u00e2t toate
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Sau varianta muntean\u0103:<\/p>\n

Ast\u0103 sear\u0103-i sear\u0103 mare
\n<\/em>Dar dece mi-e seara mare?
\n<\/em>Mi-este seara de Cr\u0103ciun
\n<\/em>C\u00e2nd s’a n\u0103scut fiul bun
\n<\/em>Din prea maica preacurat\u00e3
\n<\/em>Din fecioara l\u0103udat\u00e3…<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

In Ardeal, colindul acesta \u00eencepe astfel:<\/p>\n

Asta-i seara de Ajun
\n<\/em>M\u00e2ine-i ziua de Cr\u0103ciun
\n<\/em>C\u00e2nd Dumnezeu s’a n\u0103scut
\n<\/em>Si p\u0103m\u00e2ntul l-a f\u0103cut…<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

In p\u0103r\u021bile Maramuresului, \u00een general colindele au o savoare deosebit\u0103. Cele de Cr\u0103ciun sunt excep\u021bional de frumoase.
\nIat\u0103 dou\u0103 din cele mai caracteristice:<\/p>\n

Scula\u021bi, scula\u021bi, boieri mari,
\n<\/em>Scula\u021bi voi, Rom\u00e2ni plugari,
\n<\/em>C\u0103 v\u0103 vin colind\u0103tori
\n<\/em>Noaptea pe la c\u00e2nt\u0103tori
\n<\/em>Nu v\u0103 aduc nici un r\u0103u
\n<\/em>Ce n’aduc pre Dumnez\u0103u
\n<\/em>S\u0103 v\u0103 m\u00e2ntuiasc\u0103 de r\u0103u,
\n<\/em>Un Dumnezeu nou n\u0103scut
\n<\/em>\u00cen r\u0103ntil e \u00eenv\u0103scut,
\n<\/em>C\u0103 pre ceri s’o ar\u0103tat,
\n<\/em>Un luciaf\u0103r minunat,
\n<\/em>Foarte tare luminat,
\n<\/em>Inima s\u0103’ntinereasc\u0103,
\n<\/em>Oamenii s\u0103-i \u00eenfr\u0103\u021beasc\u0103,
\n<\/em>Noi v\u0103 zicem s\u0103 tr\u0103i\u021bi,
\n<\/em>\u00centru mul\u021bi ani ferici\u021bi,
\n<\/em>Si ca pomii s\u0103 rodi\u021bi,
\n<\/em>Si ca ei s\u0103’mb\u0103tr\u00e2ni\u021bi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Sau colindul Nasterii Domnului, care se zice \u00een par\u021bile Ieudului maramuresean:<\/p>\n

Sculati, gazde, nu durmiti,
\n<\/em>Sculati, gazde, nu durmiti,
\n<\/em>Demineata lui Craciun
\n<\/em>Ca nu-i vreme de durmit
\n<\/em>Ci vreme de praznuit.
\n<\/em>Ca vine o sarbatoare,
\n<\/em>Cea mai sfanta de sub soare.
\n<\/em>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\n<\/em>Dintr’aceasta mica casa
\n<\/em>Binele sa nu mai iasa,
\n<\/em>De oameni fie iubita,
\n<\/em>Totdeauna pomenita,
\n<\/em>De Domnul blagoslovita.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Tot la Ieud, o cuprinz\u0103toare colind\u0103 sf\u00e2rseste cu aceast\u0103 “multumit\u0103” pentru gazd\u0103:<\/p>\n

Si colinda o gatam
\n<\/em>Sus la ceri c’o inaltam.
\n<\/em>O’nchinam pe sanatate
\n<\/em>Sa traiasca gazdele toate
\n<\/em>O’nchinam cu cuget bun
\n<\/em>C’am ajuns Sfantu Craciun.
\n<\/em>Sa fii gazda veselos
\n<\/em>Ca sa mergem la itros,
\n<\/em>La nasterea lui Hristos.
\n<\/em>Sa fii gazda’n veselie
\n<\/em>Ca sa mergem la litie,
\n<\/em>La nasterea lui Mesie.
\n<\/em>Si colinda nu-i mai multa
\n<\/em>Sa traiasca cine-o asculta.
\n<\/em>Si colindu-i atata
\n<\/em>Cine-asculta sa traiasca!<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Pe aceiasi tem\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 cu alte cuvinte si cu \u00eenflorituri si nuante caracteristice, este desvoltat colindul de mai jos din judetul Neamt:<\/p>\n

Sus boieri, nu mai dormiti,
\n<\/em>Vremea e sa va gatiti,
\n<\/em>Casa o maturati,
\n<\/em>Masa o \u00eenc\u0103rca\u021bi,
\n<\/em>Caci umblam si colindam
\n<\/em>Si pe Domnul cautam,
\n<\/em>Caci s’a nascut Domnul Sfant
\n<\/em>In locasul lui Craciun,
\n<\/em>S’a nascut un Domn frumos,
\n<\/em>Numele lui e Hristos
\n<\/em>Nu dormim de astaseara
\n<\/em>Ci sedem in privegheala
\n<\/em>Din seara Ajunului,
\n<\/em>P\u00e2na’ntr’a Craciunului,
\n<\/em>S’asteptam pe Domnul Sfant
\n<\/em>Ca sa vie pe pamant
\n<\/em>Caci e fiul Cerului
\n<\/em>Si Domnul pamantului.
\n<\/em>In seara lui Mos Ajun
\n<\/em>Vin copiii lui Craciun,
\n<\/em>Sa cante, sa colindeze
\n<\/em>Viata lunga sa ureze
\n<\/em>Tuturor ce sunt in casa
\n<\/em>Si se veselesc la masa.
\n<\/em>Hristos sa le dea de toate
\n<\/em>Viata buna, sanatate,
\n<\/em>Si acum si la multi ani,
\n<\/em>Ca sa crepe cei dusmani.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Dar, unul dintre cele mai vechi si mai mari colinde este colindul moldoveneasc, de mai jos, \u00eenf\u0103tisat de G. Dem. Teodorescu si cuprinz\u0103tor si al altor obiceiuri de mult apuse:<\/p>\n

Asta seara-i seara mare,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe,
\n<\/em>Seara mare a lui Cr\u0103ciun,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe,
\n<\/em>C\u00e2nd s’a n\u0103scut Domnul bun,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Florile dalbe,
\n<\/em>Noi umbl\u0103m si colind\u0103m
\n<\/em>p’ast\u0103 noapte’ntunecoas\u0103
\n<\/em>Nemeriram l’ast\u0103 cas\u0103
\n<\/em>L’ast\u0103 cas\u0103, l’\u0103st domn bun,
\n<\/em>Domnul bun, jup\u00e2n (numele),
\n<\/em>El de veste cum prindea
\n<\/em>Inainte ne iesea
\n<\/em>C’un clondir plin de rachiu:
\n<\/em>Cu clondirul d’a dreapta,
\n<\/em>Cu paharul d’a st\u00e2nga;
\n<\/em>Din clondir turnandu-ne,
\n<\/em>Din gura gr\u0103indu-ne:
\n<\/em>Voi, patru colind\u0103tori
\n<\/em>V\u0103 alegeti doi
\n<\/em>Din voi,
\n<\/em>Doi din voi mai tinerei,
\n<\/em>Si s\u0103riti \u00een cea gr\u0103din\u0103:
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Rupeti un fir
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 De calomfir
\n<\/em>S’o stebl\u0103 de busuioc
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Treceti
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mergeti
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La f\u00e2ntan\u0103
\n<\/em>La f\u00e2nt\u00e2na lui Iordan
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Muiati fir
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 De calomfir
\n<\/em>Si steble de busuioc,
\n<\/em>Si-apoi mergeti colind\u00e2nd
\n<\/em>Doi pe urma botez\u00e2nd:
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Stropiti casa,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Stropiti masa,
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Stropiti feti
\n<\/em><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 De cocori cret<\/span>
\n<\/em>Coconi creti s’or pomeni
\n<\/em>Mai frumos ne-or d\u0103rui,
\n<\/em>Cu daruri dela p\u0103rinti
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Stropiti feti
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 De fete mai:
\n<\/em>Fete mari s’or pomeni
\n<\/em>Mai frumos ne-or d\u0103rui
\n<\/em>Cu mahrami grele de fir
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Stropiti feti
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 De cei b\u0103tr\u00e2ni:
\n<\/em>Cei b\u0103tr\u00e2ni s’or pomeni
\n<\/em>Mai frumos ne-or darui
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C’un colac
\n<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 De gr\u00e2u curat
\n<\/em><\/span><\/span>Pe colac vadra cu vin
\n<\/em>Fie galbenul deplin
\n<\/em>C’asa-i legea din b\u0103tr\u00e2ni
\n<\/em>Din b\u0103tr\u00e2n, din oameni buni
\n<\/em>Bun\u0103 vreme’n aste case,
\n<\/em>La multi ani cu s\u0103n\u0103tate,
\n<\/em>C\u0103-i mai bun\u0103 dec\u00e2t toate!<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Dar frumoasele colinde de Cr\u0103ciun n’au ca subiect numai Nasterea Sf\u00e2nt\u0103, p\u0103timirea, faptele si minunile M\u00e2ntuitorului ci unele gl\u0103suesc, cu discrete aluzii, despre “fata mare” cu “ochii negri” care “m\u00e2ndra s’o g\u0103tat”…<\/p>\n

Printre lici cu luminici
\n<\/em>Printre ele c\u0103r\u0103gele
\n<\/em><\/span>Printre p\u0103r, cu calop\u0103r…<\/span>
\n<\/em><\/span>
\ncum o spun fl\u0103c\u0103iasii din Salaj.
\nVarietatea lor e nesf\u00e2rsit\u0103; colinde de t\u00e2n\u0103r, de b\u0103tr\u00e2n, de p\u0103stor, v\u00e2n\u0103toresti, domestice, unele fiind chiar adev\u0103rate balade, str\u0103b\u0103tute de \u00eentreg aleanul poporului, povestitoare legate de fapte legate de via\u021ba s\u0103teasc\u0103, de azi si de totdeauna.
\nIn Ajunul Cr\u0103ciunului mai este obiceiul s\u0103 umble preotul cu icoana, c\u00e2nt\u00e2nd “Nasterea ta Christoase”…
\n
\nSPICUITOR<\/strong>
\n(fragment din articolul “Colinde, datini si obiceiuri de Cr\u0103ciun”, ziarul \u201cCuv\u00e2ntul<\/strong>\u201c, Serie Nou\u0103, Anul XVII, Nr. 73, Miercuri 25 Decembrie 1940)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0Cr\u0103ciunul – vechea \u015fi str\u0103buna s\u0103rb\u0103toare a iubirii de oameni – este \u00eenso\u0163it\u0103 pe meleagurile noastre, de datini \u015fi obiceiuri, de c\u00e2ntece \u00eend\u0103tinate din mo\u015fi-str\u0103mo\u015fi. De acele minunate colinde, care r\u0103sun\u0103 dela un cap\u0103t la cel\u0103lalt al rom\u00e2nismului, cu deosebiri dialectale – e adev\u0103rat! – dar cu acela\u015f fond, cu acela\u015f farmec, cu aceia\u015fi frumuse\u0163e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-de-craciun","category-din-presa-legionara"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/s3OdDs-3618","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3618"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3618\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12286,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3618\/revisions\/12286"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}