{"id":23297,"date":"2024-02-01T04:27:08","date_gmt":"2024-02-01T10:27:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/?p=23297"},"modified":"2024-10-27T04:52:38","modified_gmt":"2024-10-27T10:52:38","slug":"in-tunelurile-fostei-mine-de-aur-din-dahlonega-georgia-muntii-apalasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/?p=23297","title":{"rendered":"\u00ceN TUNELURILE FOSTEI MINE DE AUR DIN DAHLONEGA, GEORGIA (Mun\u021bii Apala\u0219i)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Dahlonega este locul primei mari goane a aurului din Statele Unite. \u00cen apropierea acestei localit\u0103\u021bi din nord-vestul Georgiei, \u00een 1828, cu dou\u0103zeci de ani \u00eenaintea goanei dup\u0103 aur din California, minerii au folosit o varietate de tehnici pentru a extrage aurul din mun\u021bi. La \u00eenceput, ace\u0219tia puteau pur \u0219i simplu s\u0103 culeag\u0103 pepite din p\u00e2raie, dar pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce aurul devenea mai rar, stilul de exploatare a fost schimbat. S’a \u00eenceput s\u0103patul \u00een st\u00e2nc\u0103, dar debitul de munc\u0103 era uria\u0219 fa\u021b\u0103 de profitul dorit, ceea ce a dus la abandonarea minei.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dup\u0103 75 de ani, \u00een jurul anului 1880, mina a fost cump\u0103rat\u0103 de o familie din Kentucky, iar dup\u0103 c\u00e2\u021biva ani de teste, s’a determinat c\u0103 exist\u0103 vene de cuar\u021b care con\u021bin aur. Majoritatea nervurilor de cuar\u021b care con\u021bineau aur aveau o grosime medie de aproximativ 15 cm., altele ajung\u00e2nd p\u00e2n\u0103 la grosimea de 30 cm. Zona \u00een care mai multe vene extrem de mari “curgeau” \u00eempreun\u0103, form\u00e2nd o singur\u0103 ven\u0103 uria\u0219\u0103, a r\u0103mas p\u00e2n\u0103 ast\u0103zi cunoscut\u0103 ca una cu cele mai mari filoane de cuar\u021b descoperite \u00een lume care con\u021bin aur. Imensul sistem de vene se \u00eendrepta \u00een jos, la un unghi de 45 de grade, apoi tot mai ad\u00e2nc sub p\u0103m\u00e2nt, ajung\u00e2nd sub p\u00e2nza freatic\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u00cen 1885, sub numele de Consolidated Gold Mines, s’a \u00eenceput exploatarea acestui filon, fiind prima \u00eencercare de exploatare subteran\u0103 sistematic\u0103 la acel timp. Schimbul de lucru al unui miner consta din 12 ore \u0219i primea ca plat\u0103 aproximativ 90 de cen\u021bi pe zi. Num\u0103rul total al angaja\u021bilor \u00een aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 de exploatare ajunsese la aproape 600. Bine ‘n\u021beles, s’au \u00eent\u00e2mplat \u0219i mai multe fatalit\u0103\u021bi \u00een acest decurs.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mina \u0219i-a \u00eencheiat activitatea \u00een primul deceniu al sec. XX, \u00een anul 1906.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dahlonega a fost cea mai mare opera\u021biune de exploatare a aurului stabilit\u0103 vreodat\u0103 la est de r\u00e2ul Mississippi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
Mina Dahlonega<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"
Mina Dahlonega<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"
Mina Dahlonega<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dahlonega este locul primei mari goane a aurului din Statele Unite. \u00cen apropierea acestei localit\u0103\u021bi din nord-vestul Georgiei, \u00een 1828, cu dou\u0103zeci de ani \u00eenaintea goanei dup\u0103 aur din California, minerii au folosit o varietate de tehnici pentru a extrage aurul din mun\u021bi. La \u00eenceput, ace\u0219tia puteau pur \u0219i simplu s\u0103 culeag\u0103 pepite din p\u00e2raie, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-la-ordinea-zilei"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3OdDs-63L","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23297"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23305,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23297\/revisions\/23305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miscarea.net\/w\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}